Hexagram #39
Jiǎn

Obstruction

"Water on the mountain. Difficulties. Turn around and seek the southwest."

Upper Trigram
Water ()
Lower Trigram
Thunder ()

The Judgment

Obstruction. The southwest furthers. The northeast does not further. It furthers one to see the great man. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Original Text

利西南,不利东北;利见大人,贞吉。

The Image

Water on the mountain: The image of Obstruction. Thus the superior man turns his attention to himself and molds his character.

Original Text

山上有水,蹇;君子以反身修德。

Interpretation

The Lines

Line 1

Six at the Beginning初六

"Going leads to obstructions, coming meets with praise."

It is better to retreat and wait than to advance into danger.

Original: 往蹇,来誉。

Line 2

Six at the Place 2六二

"The king's servant is beset by obstruction upon obstruction, but it is not his own fault."

You are struggling for a higher cause, not for yourself.

Original: 王臣蹇蹇,匪躬之故。

Line 3

Nine at the Place 3九三

"Going leads to obstructions; coming leads to the great man."

Return to your family or group for support.

Original: 往蹇,来反。

Line 4

Six at the Place 4六四

"Going leads to obstructions; coming leads to union."

Unite with others to overcome the difficulty.

Original: 往蹇,来连。

Line 5

Nine at the Place 5九五

"In the midst of the greatest obstructions, friends come."

Help arrives when it is most needed.

Original: 大蹇,朋来。

Line 6

Six at the Top上六

"Going leads to obstructions, coming leads to great good fortune. It furthers one to see the great man."

Seek guidance from a wise leader to resolve the situation.

Original: 往蹇,来硕,吉,利见大人。